Ɔ Ñi Scratchpad
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place for me to dump tests
This public article was written by [Deactivated User], and last updated on 21 Dec 2016, 07:53.
[comments] onywan
1. From Wa Ñi to Ɔ Ñi
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3. Ɔ Ñi Grammar
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4. Ɔ Ñi Scratchpad
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?FYI...
This article is a work in progress! Check back later in case any changes have occurred.
This article is a work in progress! Check back later in case any changes have occurred.
numbers:
1 mwì
2 hà (tone changes with h?)
3 xhì
4 hè
5 fəx (replaced with *cex because of homophony with 2)
6 ŋə̀m mwì
7 ŋə̀n cà (ŋə̀n(ə) analyzed as single word, nr > nc as sandhi)
8 ŋą̀ xhì (nľ > ľľ as sandhi)
9 ŋə̀kûm mwì
10 fəxoo
where: cɛàn (from tya àn, where tya is 9/9)
who: ŋèhɔ̀n (from ŋèruàn > ŋèrwàn)
1/2: `xúñi-/`xúhǝ--Q (treated as 5/6 while 2 pronouns become generic)
3/6: -ñi/-hǝ, -ññi/-ncǝ, -xñi/-cǝ
5/6: -e/hə, -xa/hə, -Ne/-ncǝ
7/8: -ŋkə/-N, -xkə/-Q, -o/-V
9/10: Ø/hà--ǝ
11: -o, -co, -nfo (add N if before stop or nasal)
alienable nouns have a construct state: the second-to-last syllable gets a floating H tone (originally only in nouns that ended in H, but generalized to all nouns)
mouth: řey-,řeyni > we-,weñi 3/3
person: ŋèru/ŋèrup > ŋèhu/ŋèhuQ(p) 1/2
sun: kwoni > kfuññi (don't forget about n-insertion!) 3/3
moon: ľumni/ľumre > xhuññi/xhuncə 3/6
star: pyarke/pyàr > pɛxkə/pɛ̀Q(x) 7/8
salt: hàŋàľe > hàŋǫ̀ə 10/10
sugarcane: tyukdìmke/tyùkdìm > 'cùxìŋkə/cùxìm 7/8
leaf: pahi/hàpahi > pashi/hàpashi 9/10
lake: pawey/pawre > pɔe/pɔhǝ 5/6
basket: pařey/pařre > pǫe/pǫhǝ 5/6
pestle: pèndini/pèndire > pə̀xniñi/pèxnihǝ 3/6
stone: tanni/tanre > taññi/tancə 3/6
otter: tanuùkke/tànuùk > tánùxkə/tǎnùQ(k) 7/8
field: naaxa/naare > naaxa/naahə 5/6
nest: ñañoyni/ñañoyre > ñañañi/ñañahə 3/6
back: ñèni/ñère > ñèñi/ñə̀hə 3/6
animal: ñùmke/ñùm > ñùŋkə/ñùm 7/8
vine: ŋarnò/ŋàrnè > 'ŋàxnò/ŋàxnə̀ 7/8
color: raŋey/raŋre > haŋe/hancə 5/6
language: wa/hàwa > (we-)ɔ/hà(we-)ɔ 9/10 (regularized in the plural?)
water: hàwa > hɔ̀a-hɔ̌a 10/10
oil: hàwile > hɔ̀iyə-hɔ̀íyə 10/10
sap: hàcape > hàapə 10/10
tea: hàlàhte > hàyàshə 10/10
vagina: tlaàxni/tlaàxre > 'tlàxñi/'tlàcə 3/6
penis: dľìixni/dľìixre > `yíxñi/`yícə 3/6
yam: xyòxoni/xyòxore > càxoñi/càxohə 3/6
year: kyèey/hàkyèeye > `cé/hàcéə 9/10
head: dùu-,dùuni/dùure > `xú,`xúñi/`xúhǝ 3/6
eye: ìcu-,ìcuni/ìcuco > ìu,ìuñi/ìuo 3/11
see: ìcu-o/ìcu-ò/ìcu-oàwa/ìcu-ompa/ìcu-òmpa/ìcu-oàwampa > ìuu/ǐù/ìuuòa/ìuumpa/ǐùmpa/ìuuòampa
ìcu-ŋè-o/ìcu-ma-o/ìcu-ŋwè-o/ìcu-ri-o/ìcu-i-o/ìcu-wè-o > ǐùŋǝ̀o/ìumao/ǐùŋòo/ìuhia/ìuia/ǐùòo
want (n): cok/còk/cokàwa/cokpa/còkpa/cokàwampa > foQ/fòQ/'fòkòa/foxpa/fòxpa/'fòkòampa
ŋè-cok/ma-cok/ŋwè-cok/ri-cok/i-cok/wè-cok > ŋǝ̀oQ/maoQ/ŋòoQ/hioQ/ioQ/òoQ
bring: cex-lyoxlo/cex-lyòxlo/cex-lyoxlòo/cex-lyoxlompa/cex-lyòxlompa/cex-lyoxlòompa > fəcatlo/'fə̀càtlo/fə́càtló/fəcatlumpa/'fǝ̀càtlumpa/fǝ́càtlúmpa
cex-ŋè-lyoxlo/cex-ma-lyoxlo/cex-ŋwè-lyoxlo/cex-ri-lyoxlo/cex-i-lyoxlo/cex-wè-lyoxlo > 'fə̀xŋèatlo/fəxmɛatlo/'fə̀xŋòyatlo/fǝciyatlo/fəxiyatlo/'fə̀xòyatlo
say: řey-pel/řey-ŋè-pel/řey-ŋè-pèl/řey-ŋè-pelàwa/řey-ma-pel/řey-ma-pèl/řey-ma-pelàwa >
wepəy/'wèŋə̀pǝy/'wèŋə̀pǝ̀y/'wèŋə̌pǝ̀yɔ̀a/wemapəy/wémàpǝ̀y/wemápə̀yɔ̀a
kick: rùti-xrax(rùti)/rùti-ŋè-xrax/rùti-ŋè-xràx/rùti-ŋè-xraxàwa/rùti-ma-xrax/rùti-ma-xràx/rùti-ma-xraxàwa >
hùcicaQ/hǔcìŋə̀caQ/hǔcìŋə̀càQ/hǔcìŋə̌càxɔ̀a/hùcimacaQ/hùcímàcàQ/hùcimácàxɔ̀a
M/L/H
fǝx/'fǝ̀x/fǝ́x, ìu/ǐù/ìú, we/'wè/wé, hùci/hǔcì/hùcí
L-ŋə̀-(ŋè,ŋò)/M-ma-(mɛ,mɔ)/L-ŋò-/M-hi-(xhi>ci)/M-i-/L-ò-
M-M, L-ŋǝ̀-M, L-ŋə̀-L, L-ŋǝ̌-Lɔ̀a, M-ma-M, H-mà-L, M-má-Lɔ̀a
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