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Lesson #1: Phonology and Orthography
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Phonetics and orthography
This public article was written by [Deactivated User], and last updated on 2 Jul 2017, 08:55.

[comments] Menu 1. Mauridai Lesson #1: Phonology and Orthography
[top]Mauridai Lesson #1: Phonology and Orthography


Vowels
There are 8 vowels in Mauridai which can be either long or short (marked by circumflex and tilde)
  • a - â
  • ä - ã
  • e - ê
  • i - î
  • o - ô
  • ö - õ
  • u - û
  • ü - ũ

  • Consonants
    The consonants in Mauridai are as follows
    B - /b/ - boy
    C - /ǀ/ - ngicela (Zulu: I would like) NB: This is a tenuis dental click, read about it here
    D - /d/ - dog
    Dh - /ð/ - they
    Dzh - /dʒ/ - jump
    F - /f/ - fin
    G - /g/ - good
    H - /h/ - hope
    J - /j/ - yes
    K - /k/ - king
    Kv - /kv/ - Quatsch (German: nonsense)
    L - /l/ - lion
    M - /m/ - man
    N - /n/ never
    P - /p/ - pick
    R - /ɹ~ɾ~r/ - ring
    S - /s/ - sit
    Sh - /ʃ/ - shop
    Tt - /t/ - ten
    Th - /θ/ - thing
    Ts - /ts/ - cats
    Tsh - /tʃ/ - choose
    V - /v/ - vine
    W - /w/ - wish
    X - /x/ - gaan (Dutch: to go)
    Z - /z/ - zoo
    Zh - /ʒ/ - measure

    Other important features
    Stress always falls on the penultimate syllable (default, unmarked) unless marked by an acute accent (the same way that Spanish works). Long vowels are always stressed (if multiple long vowels exist, though this is very uncommon, the penultimate long vowel is stressed). Stress is very important as it can change the meaning of the word, especially in verb conjugations:

    murizi > murizí [mu'rizi] > [muri'zi] he/she/it eats > they eat

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