Old Suzish [TOC]
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Typology
Functional
93 words
Old Suzish
þiüðiscä [ˈt̪͡θiy̯.d̪͡ðɪ̈ʃ.cɜ]
Old Suzishþiüðiscä [ˈt̪͡θiy̯.d̪͡ðɪ̈ʃ.cɜ]
Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 17 July 2018
Language type
A posteriori
Species
Human/humanoid
Sample of Old Suzish[view] Diutiscälandan, jǖ ghādud rham sā holkstemmōn...chī biuði mīnan rchōwon, näinangha orda.
Germany, you received, from the public votes... / I'm sorry, zero points.[view all texts]
Germany, you received, from the public votes... / I'm sorry, zero points.[view all texts]
Language family relationships
Language treeGermanic
⤷ Proto-Germanic
⤷ West Germanic
⤷ Suzish
⤷
Old Suzish
⤷ Proto-Germanic
⤷ West Germanic
⤷ Suzish
⤷
Old Suzish[view] About GermanicThe Germanic languages are a branch of the Indo-European language family spoken natively by a population of approximately 500 million people mainly in North America, Oceania, Western and Northern Europe. Proto-Germanic , which was spoken in approxima...
Phonology
| Consonants | Bilabial | Labio- dental | Dental | Alveolar | Post- Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Labio- velar | Velar | Glottal | ||||||||||
| Nasal | m | n nˠ n̥ˠ n̥ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Plosive | p | b | t | d | c | ɟ | k | g | ||||||||||||
| Fricative | ɸ | v | s | [z]1 | [ʃ]2 | [ʂ]3 | ç | ʝ | x | ɣ | h | |||||||||
| Affricate | t̪͡θ | (d̪͡ð)4 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Lateral approximant | l lˠ l̥ˠ l̥ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Approximant | j | w | ||||||||||||||||||
| Trill | r rˠ r̥ˠ r̥ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Flap | ⱱ̃ | ɾ̃ | ||||||||||||||||||
- allophone of /s/
- Preceding or following palatal consonants, allophone of /s/
- Preceding or following velar consonants, allophone of /s/
- in words of Greek origin
| Vowels | Front | Near- front | Central | Near- back | Back | |||||
| Close | i: ĩ: ĩ | y: ỹ: ỹ | [ɨ̃]1 | [ʉ̃]2 | [ɯ:]3 [ɯ̃:]4 [ɯ̃]5 | u: ũ: ũ | ||||
| Near-close | ɪ | ʏ | ɪ̈6 | [ʊ̈]7 | ʊ | |||||
| Close-mid | e: ẽ: ẽ | ø: ø̃: | ɘ8 | [ɵ]9 | [ɤ]10 [ɤ:]11 [ɤ̃:]12 [ɤ̃]13 | o: õ: | ||||
| Open-mid | œ œ̃ | [ɜ]14 | [ɞ]15 | [ʌ]16 | ɔ ɔ̃ | |||||
| Near-open | æ æ: æ̃: æ̃ | [ɐ]17 | ||||||||
| Open | ɑ ɑ: ɑ̃: ɑ̃ | ɒ ɒ: ɒ̃: ɒ̃ | ||||||||
| Polyphthongs | øũ̯ øu̯ | øĩ̯ øi̯ | iỹ̯ iy̯ | æĩ̯ æi̯ | ɑũ̯ ɑu̯ | eĩ̯ ei̯ |
- In unstressed syllables, allophone of /ĩ/
- In unstressed syllables, allophone of /ũ/
- Preceding or following /w ɸ/, allophone of /i:/
- Preceding or following /w ɸ/, allophone of /ĩ:/
- Preceding or following /w ɸ/, allophone of /ĩ/
- In unstressed syllables
- In unstressed syllables, allophone of /ʊ/
- In unstressed syllables
- In unstressed syllables, allophone of /ɔ/
- Preceding or following /w ɸ/, allophone of /ɪ/
- Preceding or following /w ɸ/, allophone of /e:/
- Preceding or following /w ɸ/, allophone of /ẽ:/
- Preceding or following /w ɸ/, allophone of /ẽ/
- In unstressed syllables, allophone of /æ/
- In unstressed syllables, allophone of /ɒ/
- allophone of /ɪ/
- In unstressed syllables, allophone of /ɑ/
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Old Suzish. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
| Old SuzishOrthography [edit] | ||||||||||
| Åå/ɒ/, [ɞ]1 | Aa ā /ɑ/, [ɐ]2 | Ää ǟ /æ/, [ɜ]3 | ÅM åm/ɒ̃/ | ÅN ån/ɒ̃/ | Å̄ å̄/ɒ:/ | Å̄M å̄m/ɒ̃:/ | Å̄N å̄n/ɒ̃:/ | Bb bē /b/ | Cc/c/, /k/4, [t̪͡θ]5 | CH ch/ç/ |
| Dd dē /d/ | Ee/ɪ/, /ɘ/6 | EN en/ẽ/ | Gg gē /g/ | GJ gj/ɟ/ | Hh/h/ | Ii/ɪ/, /ɪ̈/7 | IN in/ĩ/, [ɨ̃]8 | Jj jiü /j/ | JH jh/ʝ/ | Kk kē /k/ |
| Ll el /l/ | LCH lch/l̥ˠ/ | LGH lgh/lˠ/ | Mm emm /m/ | Nn enn /n/ | NCH nch/n̥ˠ/ | NGH ngh/nˠ/ | NH nh/n̥/ | Öö/œ/, [ɵ] | Oo/ɔ/, [ɵ]9 | OM om/ɔ̃/ |
| ÖM öm/œ̃/ | ON on/ɔ̃/ | ÖN ön/œ̃/ | Pp pē /p/ | Rr er /r/ | RGH rgh/rˠ/ | Ss ess /s/ | Tt tē /t/ | Uu/ʊ/ | Üü/ʏ/ | UM um/ũ/ |
| ÜM üm/ỹ/ | UN un/ũ/ | Vv/v/ | Ww twäivalþa vē /w/ | Zz/d̪͡ð/10 | Ðð eð /d̪͡ð/ | Þþ þurnu /t̪͡θ/ | ||||
| ✖ Unknown alphabetical order [change] | ||||||||||
- In unstressed syllables
- In unstressed syllables
- In unstressed syllables
- in words of Latin origin, loan words only
- in words of Latin origin before front vowels, loan words only
- In unstressed syllables
- In unstressed syllables
- In unstressed syllables
- In unstressed syllables
- in words of Greek origin, loan words only
Latest 8 related articles listed below.
Phonological history of Old Suzish
Sound changes from Proto-Germanic to Old Suzish
06-Mar-19 11:48
