Low Middle Ȟupikhe [LMH]
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Typology
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10 words
Low Middle Ȟupikhe
hūbykxê [hɯbɪk͡xe̞]
Low Middle Ȟupikhehūbykxê [hɯbɪk͡xe̞]
Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 26 January 2015
Language type
A priori
Species
Human/humanoid
About Low Middle Ȟupikhe
Low Middle Ȟupikhe is the language spoken by the population of regular humans in the lower parts of the land, undergoing 400 years of sound change and invasions by foreign tribes.
Sample of Low Middle Ȟupikhe[view] šḕubuükiwē gäühi šē̂ušhdʒā̂
The cook is making porridge.[view all texts]
The cook is making porridge.[view all texts]
Language family relationships
Language treeȞupikhe
⤷
Old Ȟupikhe
⤷ Low Middle Ȟupikhe
⤷
Old Ȟupikhe⤷
Low Middle Ȟupikhe[view] About ȞupikheA family of polysynthetic languages.
Phonology
| Consonants | Bilabial | Labio- dental | Dental | Alveolar | Post- Alveolar | Retroflex | Alveolo- palatal | Palatal | Labio- velar | Velar | Glottal | |||||||||||
| Nasal | m | n | ɳ | ɲ | ŋ | |||||||||||||||||
| Plosive | p pʲ | b bʲ | t tʲ | d dʲ | k kʲ kʰ | g gʲ | ||||||||||||||||
| Fricative | v vʲ | ʃ | ʒ | ɕ | ʑ | ɣ | h hʲ | |||||||||||||||
| Affricate | p̪͡f | b̪͡v | t̪͡θ | t͡s | d͡z | t͡ʃ t͡ʃʲ | d͡ʒ d͡ʒʲ | t͡ɕ | k͡x | |||||||||||||
| Lateral approximant | l | ʎ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Approximant | ɹ | j | w | |||||||||||||||||||
| Flap | ɾ ɾʲ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Blends | hd | ht | gɑ | kɑ | hdʒ | htʃ |
| Vowels | Front | Near- front | Central | Back | ||||
| Close | i ì | ʉ ʉ̂ ʉ́ ʉ̀ | ɯ ɯ̂ ɯ́ ɯ̀ | u û ú ù | ||||
| Near-close | ɪ ɪ̂ ɪ́ ɪ̀ | |||||||
| Close-mid | e é è | |||||||
| Mid | e̞ ê̞ é̞ è̞ | ə ə̂ ə́ ə̀ | o̞ ô̞ ó̞ ò̞ | |||||
| Open-mid | ʌ ʌ̂ ʌ́ ʌ̀ | |||||||
| Near-open | æ æ̂ ǽ | ɐ ɐ́ ɐ̀ | ||||||
| Polyphthongs | eʏ eʏ̂ | eɪ eɪ̂ | ʏi ʏî | əu əû əú əù | əɪ əɪ̂ | ɪi ɪî | eʌ | ɐu | ɯɪ̂ ɯɪ́ | ɔɪ̂ ɔɪ́ |
| eû |
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Low Middle Ȟupikhe. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
| Low Middle ȞupikheOrthography [edit] | |||||||||
| Áá/ɐ́/ | Āā/æ/ | Àà/ɐ̀/ | Aa/ɐ/ | AU au/ɐu/ | Ā́ ā́/ǽ/ | Ā̂ ā̂/æ̂/ | Bb/b/ | BJ bj/bʲ/ | BV bv/b̪͡v/ |
| Čč/ɕ/ | Dd/d/ | DJ dj/dʲ/ | DZ dz/d͡z/ | DƷ dʒ/d͡ʒ/ | DƷJ dʒj/d͡ʒʲ/ | Ềề/è̞/ | Éé/é/ | Êê/e̞/ | Ḕḕ/ə̀/ |
| Ee/e/ | Ếế/é̞/ | Ēē/ə/ | Èè/è/ | Ḗḗ/ə́/ | Ḙḙ/ê̞/ | EŌ eō/eʌ/ | ĒU ēu/əu/ | ḔU ḕu/əù/ | ḖU ḗu/əú/ |
| EÛ eû/eû/ | EÝ eý/eʏ/ | EY ey/eɪ/ | ĒY ēy/əɪ/ | ÊY êy/eɪ̂/ | ÊÝ êý/eʏ̂/ | Ē̂ ē̂/ə̂/ | Ē̂U ē̂u/əû/ | Ē̂Y ē̂y/əɪ̂/ | Gg/g/ |
| Ǧǧ/ɣ/ | GÄ gä/gɑ/ | GJ gj/gʲ/ | Hh/h/ | HD hd/hd/ | HDƷ hdʒ/hdʒ/ | HJ hj/hʲ/ | HT ht/ht/ | HTŠ htš/htʃ/ | Ii/i/ |
| Ìì/ì/ | Jj/j/ | Kk/k/ | KÄ kä/kɑ/ | KH kh/kʰ/ | KJ kj/kʲ/ | KX kx/k͡x/ | Ll/l/ | Ĺĺ/ʎ/ | Mm/m/ |
| Ņņ/ŋ/ | Nn/n/ | Ṋṋ/ɲ/ | Ňň/ɳ/ | Ṓṓ/ʌ́/ | Òò/ò̞/ | Ṑṑ/ʌ̀/ | Oo/o̞/ | Ōō/ʌ/ | Ôô/ô̞/ |
| Óó/ó̞/ | ÔY ôy/ɔɪ̂/ | ÓY óy/ɔɪ́/ | Ō̂ ō̂/ʌ̂/ | Pp/p/ | PF pf/p̪͡f/ | PJ pj/pʲ/ | Rr/ɾ/ | Ŕŕ/ɹ/ | RJ rj/ɾʲ/ |
| Šš/ʃ/ | Tt/t/ | TČ tč/t͡ɕ/ | TJ tj/tʲ/ | TŠ tš/t͡ʃ/ | TS ts/t͡s/ | TŠJ tšj/t͡ʃʲ/ | Ûû/û/ | Ūū/ɯ/ | Ǜǜ/ʉ̀/ |
| Ǚǚ/ʉ̂/ | Uu/u/ | Úú/ú/ | Ùù/ù/ | Ǘǘ/ʉ́/ | Üü/ʉ/ | Ū̀ ū̀/ɯ̀/ | Ū́ ū́/ɯ́/ | Ū́Y ū́y/ɯɪ́/ | Ū̂ ū̂/ɯ̂/ |
| Ū̂Y ū̂y/ɯɪ̂/ | Vv/v/ | VJ vj/vʲ/ | Ww/w/ | Ŷŷ/ɪ̂/ | Ýý/ɪ́/ | Ỳỳ/ɪ̀/ | Yy/ɪ/ | YÎ yî/ɪî/ | ÝI ýi/ʏi/ |
| ÝÎ ýî/ʏî/ | YI yi/ɪi/ | Žž/ʑ/ | Þþ/t̪͡θ/ | Ʒʒ/ʒ/ | |||||
| ✖ Unknown alphabetical order [change] | |||||||||
