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Proto-Trans-Puzimm to Efoese
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This public article was written by [Deactivated User], and last updated on 17 Aug 2023, 18:06.

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P = Voiceless plosives
B = Voiced plosives
N = Nasal
W = Bilabial consonant

Labial-Velars
{kW kw Wk} {gW gw Wg} {ɠW ɠw Wɠ} {ŋW ŋw Wŋ} > k͡p g͡b ɠ͡ɓ ŋ͡m

Plosive Changes
p t k k͡p > f s x xʷ
b d g g͡b > p t k k͡p
ɓ ɗ ɠ ɠ͡ɓ > b d g g͡b

Generation of ATR Harmony

Palatalization

First Ablaut

First vowel drop
V > Ø / C_C ! V: OR [V+stress]

Final Consonant Lenition
Tonogenesis
VP > [V+high]
N{P, B} > ⁿB

Tone breaking
V > V: / _ⁿB
VC: > V:C
[V:+high] [V:+low] >

Consonant Lenitions

Second Vowel Drop
vowels drop in certain positions, which change with declensions

Vowel Shift
a̟ e̟ i̟ o̟ u̟ a̠ e̠ i̠ o̠ u̠ > ɛ i i ʊ y ɑ ɑ ɛ ɛ ʊ
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