Toxana [TOX]
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Typology
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Toxana
Toxana [t̪ɤħɐnɐ]*
Toxana [t̪ɤħɐnɐ]*
Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 23 August 2023
Language type
Artistic Language (Artlang)
Species
Human/humanoid
Sample of ToxanaCan't find any yet.
Latest vocabularyNo words yet.
Phonology
Consonants | Bilabial | Dental | Alveolar | Retroflex | Alveolo- palatal | Palatal | Labio- velar | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Glottal | Other | ||||||||||||
Nasal | m mʱ | n (nʱ)1 | ɳ | (ɲ)2 | (ŋ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Plosive | p pʱ | b bʱ | t̪ | d̪ | ʈ | ɖ | c | ɟ | k kʷ | |||||||||||||||
Fricative | ɸ | β βʷ | s | z | ɕ | ʑ | x3 | ʁ | ħ | [ɦ]4 | ||||||||||||||
Affricate | t͡ɕ | d͡ʑ | c͡ç | ɟ͡ʝ | k͡x | [ɢ͡ʁ]5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Lateral approximant | l̥ | l | ɭ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Approximant | ɻ | j̊ | j | ʍ | w | [ɥ]6 ɥ̃ | ||||||||||||||||||
Flap | ɾ |
Blends | [ksʱ]7 |
- Antique form of its allophone, uncommon outside a few loan words, allophone of /ɳ/
- Interchangeable , allophone of /ɥ̃/
- Rare; only appears at the beginning of words
- Rarely appears outside secondary articulations, allophone of /x/
- Rare, allophone of /ʁ/
- Only appears in front of vowels, allophone of /u/
- Breathy-voiced variant , allophone of /ħ/
Vowels | Front | Central | Back | |||
Close | i | u | ||||
Close-mid | e | ɤ | ||||
Mid | ə | |||||
Near-open | ɐ |
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Toxana. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
ToxanaOrthography [edit] | |||||||||
Aa/ɐ/ | Bb/b/ | BH bh/bʱ/ | Cc/c/ | Çç/ɕ/ | CH ch/t͡ɕ/ | CY cy/c͡ç/ | Dd/d̪/ | DH dh/ɖ/ | DJ dj/d͡ʑ/ |
Ee/e/ | Ff/ɸ/ | Gg/kʷ/, /ɟ/ | GH gh/ʁ/ | GJ gj/ɟ͡ʝ/ | GN gn[ɲ]1 | GR gr[ɢ͡ʁ]2 | Hh/x/3 | HL hl/l̥/ | HW hw/ʍ/ |
HY hy/j̊/ | Ii/i/ | Jj/ʑ/ | Kk/k/ | KH kh/k͡x/ | Ll/l/ | LH lh/ɭ/ | Mm/m/ | MH mh/mʱ/ | Nn/n/ |
NH nh/ɳ/, [nʱ]4 | NW nw/ɥ̃/ | Oo/ɤ/ | Pp/p/ | PH ph/pʱ/ | Rr/ɾ/ | RH rh/ɻ/ | Ss/s/ | Tt/t̪/ | TH th/ʈ/ |
Ūū/u/ | Uu/ə/ | Üü[ɥ]5 | Vv/β/ | V̥ v̥/βʷ/ | Ww/w/ | Xx/ħ/ | X' x'[ksʱ]6 | Yy/j/ | Zz/z/ |
✖ Unknown alphabetical order [change] |
- Interchangeable , loan words only
- Rare
- Rare; only appears at the beginning of words
- Antique form of its allophone, uncommon outside a few loan words, loan words only
- Only appears in front of vowels
- Breathy-voiced variant