Jihhan [MSYBO]
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Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 1 June 2023
Language type
A priori
Place & SpeakersJihhan is spoken in Imperial Jigh.
Species
Human/humanoid
About Jihhan
Welcome! This is the Jihhan language page. Enjoy your time here!
Keṭoe ksou! Ṣyơṭò ḷekyơkóu ǹpúng Ṣhyìe ṣyeu. Ṭthyè ṭo thmaṭyá ṣyeuṛ!
/kəˈʈoi̯˨ kə̆sɒu̯˨ | ʂɐˈʈo˥˩ ɭə.kɐˈkɒu̯˦ ᵐpuŋ˦ ˈʂʰiə̯˥˩ ʂou̯˨ | ʈə̆tʰe˥˩ ʈo˨ tʰə̆mɶʈæ˦ ʂou̯ɻ˨ /
fire<2Second person (person)
addressee (you).CNSConstruct state
noun being possessed> continue | this page<3Third person (person)
neither speaker nor addressee.CNSConstruct state
noun being possessed> language jigh COPCopula
used to link the subject of a sentence with a predicate | here at time<2Second person (person)
addressee (you).CNSConstruct state
noun being possessed> enjoy
addressee (you).CNSConstruct state
noun being possessed> continue | this page<3Third person (person)
neither speaker nor addressee.CNSConstruct state
noun being possessed> language jigh COPCopula
used to link the subject of a sentence with a predicate | here at time<2Second person (person)
addressee (you).CNSConstruct state
noun being possessed> enjoy
Sample of Jihhan[view] Ṇúṛ kyòḷ kyoe Phkhmúṛ múṛ ṭyu ṭò ṇepúṛ ṭyu pṛouṛ.
When the air burns, only death breathes deep.[view all texts]
When the air burns, only death breathes deep.[view all texts]
Language family relationships
Language treeTiengic
⤷
Proto-Tiengic
⤷ Darimic
⤷ Classical Darimic
⤷
Mban
⤷ Classical Ybon
⤷ Archaic Ybon
⤷
Jihhan
⤷
Proto-Tiengic⤷ Darimic
⤷
Classical Darimic⤷
Mban⤷ Classical Ybon
⤷ Archaic Ybon
⤷
JihhanPhonology
| Consonants | Bilabial | Labio- dental | Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Other | |||||||
| Nasal | m | n | ɳ | ŋ | ||||||||||
| Plosive | p [pʼ]1 [ᵐpʼ]2 ᵐp pʰ ᵐpʰ | t [tʼ]3 [ⁿtʼ]4 ⁿt tʰ ⁿtʰ | ʈ [ʈʼ]5 [ᶯʈʼ]6 ᶯʈ ʈʰ ᶯʈʰ | k [kʼ]7 [ᵑkʼ]8 ᵑk kʰ ᵑkʰ | ||||||||||
| Fricative | s sʰ | ʂ ʂʰ | ||||||||||||
| Affricate | t͡s [t͡sʼ]9 [ⁿt͡sʼ]10 ⁿt͡s t͡sʰ ⁿt͡sʰ | ⁿd͡z | ʈ͡ʂ [ʈ͡ʂʼ]11 [ᶯʈ͡ʂʼ]12 ᶯʈ͡ʂ ʈ͡ʂʰ ᶯʈ͡ʂʰ | ᶯɖ͡ʐ | ||||||||||
| Lateral approximant | l | ɭ | ||||||||||||
| Approximant | ʋ | ɹ | ɻ | j | ɥ | |||||||||
- allophone of /pʰ/
- allophone of /ᵐpʰ/
- allophone of /tʰ/
- allophone of /ⁿtʰ/
- allophone of /ʈʰ/
- allophone of /ᶯʈʰ/
- allophone of /kʰ/
- allophone of /ᵑkʰ/
- allophone of /t͡sʰ/
- allophone of /ⁿt͡sʰ/
- allophone of /ʈ͡ʂʰ/
- allophone of /ᶯʈ͡ʂʰ/
| Vowels | Front | Near- front | Central | Near- back | Back | |||||
| Close | î í ì | ŷ ý ỳ | û ú ù | |||||||
| Near-close | [ɪ]1 | [ʊ]2 | ||||||||
| Close-mid | ê é è | ø̂ ǿ ø̀ | ô ó ò | |||||||
| Mid | ə ə̆3 | |||||||||
| Near-open | æ̂ ǽ æ̀ | [ɐ]4 | ||||||||
| Open | [ɶ]5 | ɒ̂ ɒ́ ɒ̀ | ||||||||
| Polyphthongs | øə̯̂ øə̯́ øə̯̀ | oî̯ oí̯ oì̯ | oû̯ oú̯ où̯ | eû̯ eú̯ eù̯ | yə̯̂ yə̯́ yə̯̀ | ɒû̯ ɒú̯ ɒù̯ | iə̯̂ iə̯́ iə̯̀ |
- allophone of /ə/
- allophone of /ə/
- minor syllable short ə
- allophone of /ə/
- allophone of /ə/
Stress informationRoot-final, characterized by the tone on the stressed syllable, but more of a pitch accent than true tone.
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Jihhan. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
| JihhanOrthography [edit] | ||||||||||
| Mm/m/ | Pp/p/ | PH ph/pʰ/ | ǸP ǹp/ᵐp/ | ǸPH ǹph/ᵐpʰ/ | Nn/n/ | Tt/t/ | TH th/tʰ/ | ǸT ǹt/ⁿt/ | ǸTH ǹth/ⁿtʰ/ | Ṇṇ/ɳ/ |
| Ṭṭ/ʈ/ | ṬH ṭh/ʈʰ/ | ǸṬ ǹṭ/ᶯʈ/ | ǸṬH ǹṭh/ᶯʈʰ/ | NG ng/ŋ/ | Kk/k/ | KH kh/kʰ/ | ǸK ǹk/ᵑk/ | ǸKH ǹkh/ᵑkʰ/ | Ss/s/ | SH sh/sʰ/ |
| TS ts/t͡s/ | TSH tsh/t͡sʰ/ | ǸS ǹs/ⁿt͡s/ | ǸSH ǹsh/ⁿt͡sʰ/ | ǸZ ǹz/ⁿd͡z/ | Ṣṣ/ʂ/ | ṢH ṣh/ʂʰ/ | ṬṢ ṭṣ/ʈ͡ʂ/ | ṬṢH ṭṣh/ʈ͡ʂʰ/ | ǸṢ ǹṣ/ᶯʈ͡ʂ/ | ǸṢH ǹṣh/ᶯʈ͡ʂʰ/ |
| ǸẒ ǹẓ/ᶯɖ͡ʐ/ | Ww/ʋ/ | Ll/l/ | Rr/ɹ/ | Ḷḷ/ɭ/ | Ṛṛ/ɻ/ | Jj/j/ | JW jw/ɥ/ | YI yi/ì/ | YU yu/ỳ/ | Uu/ù/ |
| YE ye/è/ | YO yo/ø̀/ | Oo/ò/ | YA ya/æ̀/ | Ơơ/ɒ̀/ | Ii[ɪ] | Ưư[ʊ] | Ee/ə/ | Aa[ɶ] | YƠ yơ[ɐ] | |
| ✔ Shown in correct order [change] | ||||||||||
Additional NotesMinor syllables don't mark /ə̆/ in orthography.
Latest 8 related articles listed below.
Jihhograms
A quick introduction to the Jihhograms
25-Oct-24 21:56
